Essential Equipment for Starting Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) Training

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) is a dynamic and intricate martial art that focuses on ground fighting and submission holds. Whether you're a complete beginner or transitioning from another martial art, having the right equipment is essential for a safe and effective training experience. Let’s explore the necessary gear needed to start your BJJ journey.

Gi (Kimono)

The most iconic piece of equipment in BJJ is the gi, also known as a kimono. It consists of a jacket, pants, and a belt. The gi is essential for traditional BJJ training and is worn by practitioners during most classes. It not only represents the art's heritage but also serves as a practical tool for learning and executing techniques. When choosing a gi, consider the fit, material, and durability.

No-Gi Attire

While the gi is a staple, no-gi training has become increasingly popular in recent years. At Rough Hands, we split our time evening between gi and no-gi. No-gi attire typically includes rash guards and grappling shorts or spats. Rash guards are tight-fitting shirts that protect the skin from mat burns and help wick away moisture. Grappling shorts or spats provide comfort and prevent skin-on-skin friction. Some academies may require a specific color or style, so it's wise to check with your instructor before purchasing.

Mouthguard

A mouthguard is crucial for protecting your teeth and jaw during sparring and live drills. BJJ involves close-quarters combat, and accidental collisions can occur. A well-fitted mouthguard significantly reduces the risk of dental injuries and provides added confidence when engaging in intense training sessions.

Ear Guards (Optional)

BJJ practitioners are prone to developing cauliflower ear, a condition caused by repeated trauma to the ear. While some consider it a badge of honor, others prefer to prevent it. Ear guards, or "ear splints," protect the ears from friction and impact. Although not mandatory, they are a wise investment for those concerned about ear injuries.

Athletic Tape

Athletic tape is useful for securing joints and preventing minor injuries. Many BJJ practitioners use tape to support fingers, wrists, or other joints that may be prone to strain during training. It's a simple but effective tool for maintaining joint health and stability.

Gym Bag

Investing in a durable and spacious gym bag is essential for carrying all your gear to and from training. Look for a bag with compartments to keep your dirty gi separate from your clean gear. A good gym bag makes it easy to stay organized and ensures that you have everything you need for each training session.


Starting your BJJ journey requires the right equipment to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. From the traditional gi to protective gear like mouthguards and ear guards, each piece plays a crucial role in your training. As you progress in your BJJ practice, you may discover additional gear that complements your style and preferences. Remember to always check with your instructor or gym guidelines to ensure you have the appropriate equipment for your training environment. With the right gear, you'll be well-equipped to embrace the challenges and rewards of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

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Choosing the Right BJJ School: A Guide to Finding Your Perfect Match

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Brazilian Jiu Jitsu is a vehicle for personal growth.